Moosa Kooshki; Seyed Mostafa Tayebisani; Bahram Ghadimi; Mehrdad Navabakhsh
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to provide a model for evaluating the environmental effects of the construction and development of sports facilities on sustainable urban development in Tehran. The current study is an applied research which is exploratory and based on descriptive-comparative method. A ...
Read More
The purpose of this research is to provide a model for evaluating the environmental effects of the construction and development of sports facilities on sustainable urban development in Tehran. The current study is an applied research which is exploratory and based on descriptive-comparative method. A total of 250 experts were randomly selected as the statistical sample of the research. It should be mentioned that the mentioned questionnaire was sent online to the e-mail of the experts through the lime survey software and finally 240 questionnaires were returned and collected. Its reliability was determined through Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.85). SPSS software (ver: 20) was used for the organization and final analysis of the collected data. Finally, it was used to present the model of the environmental effects of the construction of sports facilities on sustainable development using EMOS software and confirmatory factor analysis method. Therefore, measurement models are desirable in terms of this index. 6 categories of variables were proposed as environmental factors affecting the development and construction of sports facilities, which in order of weight were: air pollution (3.435), waste production (2.212), water pollution and sewage production (2.013) ), noise pollution and nuisance (1.878), soil pollution and destruction (1.523) and light pollution (0.887). Also, the environmental indicators affecting the development and construction of sports facilities were: correct location and placement, non-emission of pollutants, waste and effluent management, optimal consumption of resources and energy, suitability for use and development of green spaces.
Farshad Jafarvandnou; mehrdad navabakhsh; Akbar Afarineshkhaki
Abstract
There are various reasons for the occurrence of violence in sports competitions, but psychologists and sociologists believe that the spirit and individual characteristics are the most important factors. Therefore, taking into account that many young people in our country are interested in sports, especially ...
Read More
There are various reasons for the occurrence of violence in sports competitions, but psychologists and sociologists believe that the spirit and individual characteristics are the most important factors. Therefore, taking into account that many young people in our country are interested in sports, especially football, and on the other hand, sports violence is also happening continuously, so we should look for the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran with a future research approach and answered this question accurately. According to the literature review and the purpose of the research, the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran have been discussed with a future research approach (football field study). The statistical population is the sports professors and experts of the country. The list of statistical society was prepared with the supervisor's opinion, which have the following common characteristics in this research: be familiar with the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran; to cooperate in at least one of the performance outputs on the causes of violence and sports deviations in the country; and has done at least one of the cases related to the causes of violence and sports deviations. A total of 10 professors and experts were interviewed, who were selected by the snowball method. In the qualitative analysis, the interviews conducted through open coding and axial coding of categories were carried out, which led to the identification of the concepts and components related to the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran.
suzan shams lahijani; bahram ghadimi; mehrdad navabakhsh
Abstract
This article was done with the aim of designing the social capital model of football players based on professional ethics with an emphasis on the fifth generation internet. The current article was an applied-developmental research in terms of its purpose, and a cross-sectional survey in terms of the ...
Read More
This article was done with the aim of designing the social capital model of football players based on professional ethics with an emphasis on the fifth generation internet. The current article was an applied-developmental research in terms of its purpose, and a cross-sectional survey in terms of the data collection method. A mixed exploratory design was used to achieve the goal of the research. The community of participants in the qualitative section included sports managers, players, sports management professors. Sampling was done by theoretical sampling method and theoretical saturation was achieved with 35 people. In the quantitative section, the statistical population includes the collection of people from Persepolis, Esteghlal, Saipa and Pikan clubs, including 260 people, and 155 people were selected as a sample using Cochran's formula. A semi-structured interview and a researcher-made questionnaire were used to collect data. Qualitative analysis of the interviews was identified using the grounded theory method and the final model was validated using the partial least squares method. Qualitative data analysis was done with Maxqda software and quantitative part was done with Smart PLS. The research findings showed that culture building in the club, empowering the players and monitoring the holding of official matches and the premier league are the causal factors that affect the social capital of football players. Sociological features provide the background and mental concerns of players and material problems and issues are also interfering factors that affect professional ethics.Finally,professional ethics leads to the growth and success of football in the country
Sheida Rostami; Mehrdad Navabakhsh; Mansour Haghighatian
Abstract
In today's world, modernity as an effective current in the evolution of social structures has affected the institution of the family and relationships between couples and the consequences that by their hidden function have influenced the silent violence between couples. This article examines the sociological ...
Read More
In today's world, modernity as an effective current in the evolution of social structures has affected the institution of the family and relationships between couples and the consequences that by their hidden function have influenced the silent violence between couples. This article examines the sociological impact of socio-economic factors of modernity on silent violence between young educated couples. The research method is survey and the data collection tool is a questionnaire. The statistical population was the young educated couples in the University of Science and Research who were between 22 and 35 years old. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire and the data were analyzed based on descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS22 software and Lisrel structural equation modeling software. The data analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between individualism, materialism, the growth of rationalism, freedom and equality with silent violence. Also, using the structural equation model, the effect of socio-economic factors of modernity on each of the indicators of silent violence between educated couples are: individualism (0/72), materialism (0/69), intellect growth, respectively. Orientation (0/66), Freedom (0/53), Equality (0/42). As a result, the silent violence between educated couples is influenced by the developments of modernity.
Esfandiar Azadeh; Mehrdad Navabakhsh; Mansour Mansour
Abstract
The new society is constantly changing and rapid changes are a feature of this society. These changes highlight the need for policy change and updating. Since the social and cultural context is changing rapidly in the new era, it is necessary for cultural and social policies to have the necessary adaptability ...
Read More
The new society is constantly changing and rapid changes are a feature of this society. These changes highlight the need for policy change and updating. Since the social and cultural context is changing rapidly in the new era, it is necessary for cultural and social policies to have the necessary adaptability to these changes. Therefore, the study is to investigate the differences between the three generations of the Islamic Revolution regarding social, economic and political values. The study is an applied research in terms of purpose, and is descriptive-survey in terms of method. After setting the goals and questions of the research, a questionnaire consisting of 61 questions was prepared and distributed among the statistical population. In compiling the questionnaire questions, items were used that, while covering the theoretical foundations of the research, correspond to the general atmosphere of the subject under study. Content validity method was used to check the validity of the questionnaire. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to calculate the reliability and the reliability of the questionnaire was evaluated as very desirable. The statistical population of the study was all Tehran citizens belonging to three generations of the revolution in 1399. Sampling method in this study was simple random sampling. After ensuring the validity and reliability of the scales designed based on the calculations, the questionnaires were distributed in a sample of 450 people for each generation of 150 questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed at both descriptive and inferential levels. One-way analysis of variance was used to test the hypotheses. The software used was SPSS version 25. The results showed that economic, social and political values and demands have a significant difference between the three generations. The third generation is different in economic values from the second and first generations. The third generation and the second generation are different from the first generation in social values. Cultural values differ significantly between the three generations.
Alireza Jahangiri; Bahram Ghadimi; Mehrdad Navabakhsh; Chenour Zohrabi; Soheila Abdi Nematabad
Abstract
The study is to present a structural model of the effect of media advertising on sport-based lifestyle by explaining the mediating role of body management re-identification (From the Police Force Point of View in Tehran). The method of study was a correlational one based on structural equation modeling. ...
Read More
The study is to present a structural model of the effect of media advertising on sport-based lifestyle by explaining the mediating role of body management re-identification (From the Police Force Point of View in Tehran). The method of study was a correlational one based on structural equation modeling. 400 police officers in Tehran were selected by cluster random sampling. The method of data collection was field and using a questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS25 and AMOS24 softwares. The results showed that the direct and standardized effect of media advertising (p= 0/017, β= 0/49) on body identity is significant. Also, the direct and standardized effect of body identity (p= 0/012, β= 0/37) and media advertising (p= 0/00, β= 0/61) on sport-based lifestyle is significant. The direct effect of marriage and education on sport-based lifestyle was 0/11 and 0/26, respectively, which showed a significant relationship. But the relationship between age and sport-based lifestyle was not significant (P> 0/05). It can be concluded that sport-based lifestyle can be effective through media advertising by body identity.
Reza Karim; Ali Reza Mohseni Tabrizi; Mehrdad Navabakhsh
Volume 15, Issue 33 , December 2017, , Pages 9-44
Abstract
This study examined the sociological explanation of youth participation, causes, forms and challenges. In order to achieve this goal through a variety of variables that affect youth participation, variables of social trust, social alienation, social apathy, the use of media and economic status- social ...
Read More
This study examined the sociological explanation of youth participation, causes, forms and challenges. In order to achieve this goal through a variety of variables that affect youth participation, variables of social trust, social alienation, social apathy, the use of media and economic status- social were selected as independent variables. Theoretical Foundations of variables and parameters of this study were on the base of Melvin Seaman, Limpest, Parsons, Giddens, Inglehart and zetompka theories.
The research methodology was survey and data gathering tool was a questionnaire with the reliability and credibility. Statistical population were 18-29 year old young people in 22 districts of Tehran in 1394. The sample number was 390 based on multi-stage cluster sampling method and Cochran formula. The main methods of data analysis were regression and path analysis.
On the base of the results, there were partnership between variables and social trust, social alienation, mass media, indifference, social and economic and social base and gender, but there were no significant relationship between the variables of marital status and participation.
Also, there was a significant relationship between variables and social trust, social alienation, mass media, social indifference, economic and social base and gender, but there was no significant relationship between the marital status and the participation.
Among the studied variables, social trust was of the strongest relationship to the the dependent variable of participation (social, political, cultural, economic and psychological).
The Multivariate regressions suggests that independent variables explain % 35 of "social participation" dependent variable changes, % 41 of "political participation"dependent variable changes, % 32 of "cultural cooperation"dependent variable changes, % 28 of "economic cooperation" dependent variable changes and % 25 of "the involvement of mental" dependent variable changes.
