Fahimeh Momenifar; Habib Honari; Amin Raji
Volume 19, Issue 50 , March 2021, , Pages 27-42
Abstract
The study is to identify and prioritize the indices of activation of the private sector in resistance economics in the national sport. This research was correlative and The statistical population of this study was elite sports management, including physical education faculty members and heads of sports ...
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The study is to identify and prioritize the indices of activation of the private sector in resistance economics in the national sport. This research was correlative and The statistical population of this study was elite sports management, including physical education faculty members and heads of sports federations, as well as selected directors and experts of the Ministry of Sport and Youth (N=450). Based on the Morgan table, 152 individuals were selected randomly by stratified sampling. In order to achieve the research objectives, a comprehensive list of components of privatization was prepared and adjusted and a researcher-made questionnaire was designed. The validity of the questionnaire was verified by 15 sports management professors and their reliability in a preliminary study with 30 subjects and with Cronbach's alpha 0/911 was calculated. For data analysis, descriptive and inferential statistical methods such as Kolmogorov-Smirnov, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were used by SPSS and Amos22 software.
The results showed that the main variables of economic, legal and cultural privatization ae of the ability to categorize 53 indicators. According to the general results of the research, it is suggested that the identified indicators such as pay subsidies to nongovernmental investors, the existence of economic stability and the improvement of certain processes and easy access to the private sector exercise (reducing a lot of bureaucracy) are used to make the process of privatization in the country easier and faster.
Amin Raji; Bahram Yousefy; Shahab Bahrami
Volume 18, Issue 45 , December 2019, , Pages 261-278
Abstract
The study is to conceptualize the instrument of determining the indices of sport affecting the brand of the country. The statistical population of this study was elite sports management, including faculty members, heads of sports federations, as well as selected directors and expert experts of the Ministry ...
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The study is to conceptualize the instrument of determining the indices of sport affecting the brand of the country. The statistical population of this study was elite sports management, including faculty members, heads of sports federations, as well as selected directors and expert experts of the Ministry of Sport and Youth (N=400). Based on the Morgan table, 144 people were randomly selected as samples. The instrument for measuring the questionnaire was 50 questionnaires that affected the brand of the country. The formal and content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by the professors of sport management. Descriptive indexes were used to describe the data. Cronbach's alpha was used to determine the reliability, test (KMO) and Bartlett's sprite to determine the adequacy of sampling and confirmatory factor analysis for determining the structural validity in SPSS and LISREL software.
The research findings indicated a reliability of 0/0944 for the questionnaire. Regarding the construct validity, 50 questions had a significant relationship with the factors. X2/df (1.90), RMSAE = 0.772, NFI = 0.91, NNFI =0. 90, CFI= 0.94, GFI= 0.94, AGFI=0.92 fit the questionnaire was approved. Also, regarding the relationship of factors with the brand concept of the country, the results showed that all factors could be a good predictor for this concept.
As a result, the internal and external validity of the questionnaire of determining the indices of sport affecting the brand of the country was confirmed.