Somayeh Hosseini; ghasem rahimi; Rasool Nazari
Abstract
AbstractInternet marketing, also known as online marketing, refers to making money, selling a product, and providing services through the Internet. Internet marketing is a broad field because it includes not only Internet marketing, but also all activities and marketing via email and other remote devices. ...
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AbstractInternet marketing, also known as online marketing, refers to making money, selling a product, and providing services through the Internet. Internet marketing is a broad field because it includes not only Internet marketing, but also all activities and marketing via email and other remote devices. At the present time, especially since the time of Corona, the world's leading clubs have also used this method to create football attractions such as selling tickets online or watching football online, advertisements, etc. The main purpose of this study is to compare web marketing and sales and promotion indicators in Iranian and Spanish football clubs in the target market . In terms of the purpose of the research, it is applied, in terms of the subject and questions of the research, it is a comparative analytical research that was conducted as a survey. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that was designed using the information of the professional clubs' website and approved by 10 expert professors. After fuzzy Delphi and index screening, MICMAC analysis was used to identify index relationships. Based on the results of the map, the direct effects of a number of indicators such as (C11, the use of ads on the club's website to attract new national sponsors have even highlighted sponsors) and the club's extensive advertising on the website to attract New sponsors C10)… were placed in the independent matrix.
Nasihat Ali; mona Rezaei; Rasool Nazari; ghasem rahimi
Abstract
The present study was carried out with the aim of developing a training model of the sports department of the central province with the interpretive structural modeling (ISM) approach. The research method was mixed and based on deductive-inductive reasoning. The statistical population of this research ...
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The present study was carried out with the aim of developing a training model of the sports department of the central province with the interpretive structural modeling (ISM) approach. The research method was mixed and based on deductive-inductive reasoning. The statistical population of this research included sports and university experts and the purposeful sampling method was used to select sample people. The data collection tool was a questionnaire. Data analysis was done through SPSS and EXCEL software. Using exploratory factor analysis, the effective factors in the sports sector were divided into 6 main categories: (1) encouraging the private sector to invest in sports; (2) developing and equipping tourist routes; (3) strengthening sports infrastructure through government support; (4) optimal and principled use of human resources in different dimensions of sports; (5) using information technology in line with the development of sports goals; and (6) codified and organized planning in the field of sports. Then the interpretive structural model was used to develop the model.Key words: sports analysis, principal component analysis, interpretive structural model
saghar mahmodi; ghasem rahimi sarshabaderani; Rasool Nazari
Abstract
The current research was conducted with the purpose of providing a model of the effect of PESTEL factors on the sustainable development of human resources of the Ministry of Sports and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran with a descriptive correlation method. The research population was all employees ...
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The current research was conducted with the purpose of providing a model of the effect of PESTEL factors on the sustainable development of human resources of the Ministry of Sports and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran with a descriptive correlation method. The research population was all employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 890 people (569 men and 321 women), of which 269 people were determined as the sample size. The sampling method was available. The tool used in this research was a researcher-made questionnaire based on the PESTEL model. This questionnaire included 64 questions (items). The PESTEL model (including political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors) was for the current state of the society and the standard questionnaire of Tonke Nejad and Davari's human resources development (2008) included 7 dimensions, the dimension of identity - harmony - success, adaptation - Intellectual dimension - Attitudinal dimension and occupational dimension were measured. The reliability coefficients of the questionnaires were estimated using Cronbach's alpha test as 0.89 and 0.88, respectively. Descriptive and inferential statistics of SPSS and Amos software were used for data analysis at the p<0.05 level. The results showed that the generality evaluation indices of the factor model indicate that the fit of the data to the model is established. And the research model can be effective as a guide in reducing environmental uncertainty and making strategic decisions.
Hasan Abbasi,; Rasool Nazari; mahdi salimi; Rokhsareh Badami
Abstract
Nowadays, it is not a secret that the future success of Iranian football in the group of attention to the basic age groups. The purpose of the current research was to provide a model of the environment for the growth of Iranian basic football talent. In this research, the data theory method of Glaseri ...
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Nowadays, it is not a secret that the future success of Iranian football in the group of attention to the basic age groups. The purpose of the current research was to provide a model of the environment for the growth of Iranian basic football talent. In this research, the data theory method of Glaseri Foundation was used. The statistical population of this study included managers of prominent football academies in the country, football instructors and experts in the field of basic football in the country. Purposive sampling method and snowball sampling technique that reached theoretical saturation after the 16th interview. The research tool was semi-structured interviews and using the opinions of experts in this field. After extracting the data, initial coding was done. The concepts and components of the talent development environment (67 key concepts, 18 sub-categories and 6 main categories) were determined from the interviews and compiled in the form of the foundation's data conceptual model. The results showed that the components of the federation include (strategic program for the development of Iranian football, coordinated training method system, training, philosophy of Iranian football); Clubs include (approaches to find talent, professional license); Education includes (physical education lessons, school competitions); including cultural issues (society culture, family vision, result orientation); Human resources (mismanagement, monitoring and evaluation, meritocracy, corruption in football); Environmental infrastructure includes (infrastructure, street football, technology and communication). These results are presented in the form of a foundation data model for use by football federations, clubs and academies.
Atefeh Amini Dehaghi; Rasool Nazari; Rokhsareh Badami; Fariba Mohamadian
Abstract
The research is to present an institutionalization model for women's sports management. It was interpretive research in terms of philosophy, fundamental in terms of approach, foundational data theory in terms of strategy, qualitative research in terms of research selection, and cross-sectional in terms ...
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The research is to present an institutionalization model for women's sports management. It was interpretive research in terms of philosophy, fundamental in terms of approach, foundational data theory in terms of strategy, qualitative research in terms of research selection, and cross-sectional in terms of time period, and its data collection method was interviews. The statistical population was included of experts in the field of women's sports management- university professors and staff managers of the Ministry of Sports and Youth and the National Sports Olympic Committee. The snowball sampling method was used and the sampling continued until the theoretical saturation (15 interviews). To collect information, semi-structured interviews were used and for data analysis, three overlapping processes of open coding, axial coding, and theoretical coding were used.
Based on the analysis of the interviews, it was determined that the institutionalization of women's sports management succession in Iran is influenced by contextual factors (gender justice, organizational dynamics and maturity and database), structural factors (management, program, meritocracy and talent management of human resources) and behavioral factors (positive portrayal, compensation of gender inequalities and believability). As a result, it is suggested that in order to institutionalize the succession of women's sports management, networking and synergistic factors affecting the institutionalization with the focus of women's sports management should be done.
Zahra Sohrabi; Mehrdad Moharramzadeh; Rasool Nazari
Abstract
The research is to identify the factors affecting the growth of professional sports clubs which affect the development of the sports industry, by focusing on the strategic foresight of Iran's professional sports through a world-class approach. The data of this qualitative research, which was of an exploratory-fundamental ...
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The research is to identify the factors affecting the growth of professional sports clubs which affect the development of the sports industry, by focusing on the strategic foresight of Iran's professional sports through a world-class approach. The data of this qualitative research, which was of an exploratory-fundamental nature collected through targeted sampling with the snowball technique and based on semi-structured in-depth interviews with 20 experts in the field of professional sports clubs. A detailed interpretative understanding and preliminary and theoretical codings determined that professional sports clubs can build their desired future based on the requirements of shaping the future, by overcoming the weight of the past, the pressure of the present and in line with the tension of the future and the choice of proactive behavior in facing the future, set a perspective for it.
In this research, a total of fifteen main factors affecting the strategic foresight of Iran's professional sports with a world-class approach include: sports structure, foundational factors, hardware infrastructure, background factors, key stakeholders, development with a global approach, actors Key, human resource development, and possible consequences, global development consequences, preferred future, uncertainties, drivers and surprises. In general, economic considerations are described in world-class professional sports more than anything else, although cultural elements also play a role in this field. Despite the importance of culture in globalization discourses in sports, economic considerations play more important role.
Elham Behzadi Seyfabad; Sayed Ehsan Amir Hosseini; Rasool Nazari; Ali Pirzad
Abstract
Since recognizing regional differences and studying the structures and factors affecting sports in order to achieve sustainable development is inevitable, the study is to develop priority strategies of the Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Sports Sector with a combined approach to land use planning and QSPM ...
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Since recognizing regional differences and studying the structures and factors affecting sports in order to achieve sustainable development is inevitable, the study is to develop priority strategies of the Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Sports Sector with a combined approach to land use planning and QSPM matrix.The statistical population was the experts of the Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Sports Sector. Using two methods of theoretical and snowball sampling, the sampling was continued until theoretical saturation (205 people).The research tool was a researcher-made checklist in which respondents were askedto list factors related to landuse planing in the city and current state of sport, while using the GIS, the model was presented in a descriptive-analytical method and part of the information obtained in a soft environment. Arc - GIS software and strategic matrices including QSPM were analyzed.
The findings showed that there is an unbalanced distribution of sports hardware and human infrastructure in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Sports Sector. The main goals of the document are to promote the attitude of beauty in policy-making and to promote convergence and inter-sectorial coordination in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Sports Sector. Creating and deepening the cosmetic attitude to balance the cosmetic factors, the synergy of sports activities can be considered as the most important strategies of the Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Sports Sector. In general, it can be acknowledged that creating and deepening the attitudinal attitude to balance the cosmetic factors, the synergy of sports activities can be considered as the most important strategies of the Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Sports Sector.
moslem kazemi; Rasool Nazari; ghasem rahimi sarshabaderani
Abstract
The study is to present a model of institutionalizing the meritocracy of managers in Iranian sports organizations. The method of this research was qualitative research through grounded theory approach. After 18 in-depth and semi-structured interviews, the coding process was performed. Purposeful and ...
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The study is to present a model of institutionalizing the meritocracy of managers in Iranian sports organizations. The method of this research was qualitative research through grounded theory approach. After 18 in-depth and semi-structured interviews, the coding process was performed. Purposeful and snowball sampling continued until theoretical saturation. After completing the findings, the model was designed based on the systematic approach of Strauss and Corbin model (1994). The data analysis results were obtained using Maxqda qualitative analysis software in three stages of open, axial and selective coding. The formal and content validity were determined and retest method was used to evaluate the reliability. The mean reliability of retest was reported 93%.
The results showed that the organizational capabilities of Iranian sports, the athlete himself, the information system, the level of support for the athlete, the environment as causal conditions; the nature of championship sports, the structure of Iranian sports, the environment of activity and growth of the athlete as contextual factors; athlete abilities and challenges of championship sports as intervening factors; organizational and national strategies play an important role as effective strategies and the consequences of applying strategies in both positive and negative forms. Managers and senior officials are recommended to use the signs, concepts and categories identified in this research to select the right people in hiring and employing the required human resources.
Reza Gorji Morghmaleki; Mehdi Salimi; Rasool Nazari
Abstract
The aim of this study was to present a model for institutionalizing the Ethical climate in Iranian professional football. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach, in data-based method based on purposeful sampling and using in-depth and semi-structured interviews until theoretical saturation ...
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The aim of this study was to present a model for institutionalizing the Ethical climate in Iranian professional football. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach, in data-based method based on purposeful sampling and using in-depth and semi-structured interviews until theoretical saturation (23 interviews). Data analysis was performed based on Strauss and Corbin approach (open, axial and selective coding). Concepts identified were classified into six categories 1. Causal conditions (personality, ethical and individual factors); 2. Central category (institutionalization of ethical climate in Iranian professional football); 3. Strategies (culture building, education, meritocracy, revenue generation of clubs, development of infrastructures, transparency, enactment of incentive and punishment laws, organization of fan clubs, institutionalization of supervision and control and improvement of the stadium environment); 4. Underlying factors (financial, cultural-social, structural and infrastructural factors); 5. Interfering factors (economic, cultural, political and judicial conditions); And 6. The Consequences (incidence of oppositions, national and equipment burden, clean football, technical and economic development and increasing inclination to sports) and research model was created. According to the research results, managers are suggested to take some steps toward institutionalizing the ethical climate in Iranian professional football using the proposed model and appropriate planning and decision-making, while reducing ethical problems, and research in the independent effect of each of the political, economic, cultural and social factors in the Ethical climate of Iranian professional football is suggested to future researchers.
Somayeh Hosseini; ghasem rahimi sarshabaderani; Rasool Nazari
Abstract
AbstractThe main purpose of this study is to examine web marketing, dimensions and indicators; The third-rate comparison of Iranian and Spanish football clubs is in the target market. The present research is applied in terms of research purpose and descriptive-survey research in terms of research topic ...
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AbstractThe main purpose of this study is to examine web marketing, dimensions and indicators; The third-rate comparison of Iranian and Spanish football clubs is in the target market. The present research is applied in terms of research purpose and descriptive-survey research in terms of research topic and questions. Data collection tools included an expert questionnaire. After fuzzy Delphi and index screening, MICMAC analysis was used to identify index relationships. This table shows the degree of desirability and optimization of the two direct effects matrices and the potential direct matrix.The desirability of the optimization effects matrix is 100%, which indicates the high validity of the questionnaire and related answers. In the following, it describes the types of direct and indirect relationships and effects, as well as the rank and amount of variables that have been measured by MICMAC software. Based on the results obtained from the direct effects map, a number of indicators, including C11, C10,… were placed in the independent matrix. This means that these variables have low dependence and high conductivity. C12, C27, etc. were placed in the interface matrix. This means that these factors have high dependence and high conductivity. C28, and ... were placed in the autonomous matrix. C23 and ... were also included in the dependent matrix.Which showed that these indicators have a strong dependence and poor conductivity. These variables generally have a high impact and little impact on the system.
Mohsen Salari; Hasan Bahrololom; Reza Andam; Rasool Nazari
Abstract
Objective: Since the recognition of regional differences and the study of the structures and factors affecting sport in order to achieve sustainable development is inevitable, the aim of the present study was to analyze the strategic territorial analysis of human resources in the sport of Fars province.Methodology: ...
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Objective: Since the recognition of regional differences and the study of the structures and factors affecting sport in order to achieve sustainable development is inevitable, the aim of the present study was to analyze the strategic territorial analysis of human resources in the sport of Fars province.Methodology: The statistical population of the research was experts in sport in Fars province. Sampling was done using two theoretical sampling methods and snowball to reach the theoretical saturation (50 people). The research tool was a researcher checklist in which respondents were asked to list the current status of sports human resources, while using the GIS, a descriptive-analytical model was presented and part of the information the results obtained in the ArcGIS software environment were analyzed and evaluated.Results: The overall result of Fars province human resources research studies showed that there is an uncompetitive distribution of sports human resources infrastructure in the sport area of Fars province.Conclusion: In general, it can be admitted that creating and deepening a survey approach to balancing the factors of the event, improving the coordination of the sports activities of the organizations can be considered as the most important strategies in the sport sector of the province.
Alireza Zamani Nukaabadi; shahram aroufzad; Rasool Nazari; Ahmadreza Movahedi
Abstract
The goal of this study was identifying and confirming sport coaching' themes by using mixed method Approach. Participants in qualitative part were twenty sport coaches and athletes whom had specific criteria purposefully for deep interveiews selected. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis method. ...
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The goal of this study was identifying and confirming sport coaching' themes by using mixed method Approach. Participants in qualitative part were twenty sport coaches and athletes whom had specific criteria purposefully for deep interveiews selected. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis method. In a small step, a questionnaire was prepared using qualitative stage data and after obtaining confirmation of the content validity of the experts, it was completed by 380 respondents. The results of the structural equation model confirmed all the themes. The three basic themes included interpersonal, intrapersonal, and contextutal, respectively. Intrapersonal contained management (organizing, employment, direction, planning, evaluation), coaching skills (humanistic-comunicational, technical-instructional, perceptual-leadership, political), coaching behavior (directional-social, supportive-cultural, specific behavior) and social relations (with associates, stockholders, athletes, media). Intrapersonal theme contained characteristics (psychic, ethical, personal), philosophy (artistic thinking, love to coaching, core believes and values), knowledge (transfer knowledge, theoric, practical,), and interest to grow and excellence (continues learning, moral of research, apprentice,). Contextual themes contained play role (model, specialism, teacher), match situation (tactic, strategy, logestic readiness for match, winning), practice situation (instruction of tactic, technic, promot of fitness), and contextual situations (pupose of sport, players, sport environment). The findings showed that in addition to the themes related to the coach, they have many different roles, tasks and activities, so they need like an orchestration, their own knowledge and art to lay the groundwork for the components and use for each specific situation.
Rasool Nazari; Nasrolah Sajadi; Javad Mohammadi; Hosaein Rajabi
Abstract
It seems that sport as an important part of development is sustainable development. The purpose of this research is the perspective of strategic land-use planning for Iran football. The statistical society, sports experts Iran. A total of 70 people were selected through purposive sampling snowball method. ...
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It seems that sport as an important part of development is sustainable development. The purpose of this research is the perspective of strategic land-use planning for Iran football. The statistical society, sports experts Iran. A total of 70 people were selected through purposive sampling snowball method. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods coefficient initial questionnaire and open interviews and ratings were used for data collection and analysis. The research instrument was a self-made check list in which respondents were asked to indicate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the sport's List, while using geographic information system (GIS) to provide descriptive-analytic model, and part of the data in the software Arc - GIS analysis to investigate. The overall result of the study showed that treatment football in Iran, uneven distribution of places and spaces across the Iran, there is football, In addition, with regard to the Matrix positioning and strategic action status table football Iran was competitive.
Tayebeh Zargar; Rasool Nazari
Volume 19, Issue 47 , June 2020, , Pages 189-202
Abstract
Knowledge of communication skills, leadership styles and organizational effectiveness in sport and explaining the relationships between them is the main objective of this research. The research is correlation study and was conducted through a survey. Among 700 sports directors of sports federations, ...
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Knowledge of communication skills, leadership styles and organizational effectiveness in sport and explaining the relationships between them is the main objective of this research. The research is correlation study and was conducted through a survey. Among 700 sports directors of sports federations, a total of 245 were selected randomly as the sample. Measuring research were communication skills, leadership styles, organizational culture and organizational effectiveness, respectively. For analyzing the data, descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used path analysis. According to the results, a significant relationship was between communication skills and leadership styles and organizational effectiveness. The results showed the sports fit structural equation model is broadly appropriate. The results of path analysis model communication skills, leadership styles and organizational effectiveness conceptual models represent the results confirmed the suitability of the structural equation model (RMSEA = 0/54, GFI= 0/91, AGFI=0/90). It is recommended that communication skills, as one of the factors affecting the selection of managers for sports organizations, to be considered by the trustees.
