Ismael Sharifian; Kurosh Ghahraman Tabrizi; Parastu zaraki
Volume 13, Issue 23 , April 2014, , Pages 127-146
Abstract
The purpose of this study was the evaluating the content analysis of the best seller newspapers in the Iran with emphasing on sports contexts. There is a perspective method that performed with content analysis and the data was collected in an attributive and a bookwork methods. The population of this ...
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The purpose of this study was the evaluating the content analysis of the best seller newspapers in the Iran with emphasing on sports contexts. There is a perspective method that performed with content analysis and the data was collected in an attributive and a bookwork methods. The population of this research, were the 2012 archives of 10 best sellers newspapers in the country. A Multi-stage random was used for sampling. A coding form was used for collecting data, made by author in regard to coding technique. There used a Scott test to determine its reliability, that 91/6 reliability coefficient was gained. To determine nominal and content certainty, some coding forms were distributed among some content critics and experts and their reliability was supported by them. The data was analyzed by SPSS20 software, perspective indexes and Square non-parametric test. According to Chi-square results, there was a significant difference (P≤0/001 ) between development guidelines for four levels of sports in the country : gender, sport geographic areas, sport leagues, sport fields and incapables sports, it means there is a significant difference between development guidelines in the country show that these newspapers pay the most attention to professional, athletic, male sports, adults sports, soccer, soccer images, soccer premier leagues, national and international sports General newspapers should be aware of the important role of sports in the society, pay attention to all of its guidelines and distribute it in whole society. So it seems that in sports parts, the newspapers should have a general view for sports themes and the manner of presenting it and kindly release from stereotypes and use of all sports potentials and all manners for presenting themes.
Saeed Yuosefi; Ismael sharifian; Kurosh Ghahraman Tabrizi
Volume 13, Issue 25 , April 2014, , Pages 167-180
Abstract
For years, every body believed that champions led to promote athletes' personality, While personality isn't made automatically through sports, rather than athletes learn positive values just through instructions of coaches. Accordingly, current research performed with the aim of evaluating coaches' performances ...
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For years, every body believed that champions led to promote athletes' personality, While personality isn't made automatically through sports, rather than athletes learn positive values just through instructions of coaches. Accordingly, current research performed with the aim of evaluating coaches' performances in promoting sports morality among national team athletes. This is a survey that its population are the invited players to the camp of national Football, handball, basketball, tae kwon do, wrestle and judo. For sampling, a statistic method was used because the population were small. To collect the data, scholarship questionnaire with 33 items was used that it's validity and reliability were proved through ICC tests (86%) and CVI (90%).The results detected that there is a significant difference between the coaches of individual and team sports. Coaches of individual sports had a better performance than the coaches of team sports. Moreover, these coaches had a good performance for promoting loyal, athletic and fair behaviors as these good performances were significant in the field of loyal and athletic behaviors. They didn't have a good performance in the fields of committing to sports, social responsibilities and denying the winning tendency. According to the results, coaches should try to learn this idea to their athletes that they don't involve in sports just for winning, and they should try more for promoting aspects like committing to sports and social responsibilities.