Abolfazl Molla Jafai; Farshad Tojari; Farshad Tojari
Volume 19, Issue 48 , September 2020, , Pages 239-254
Abstract
The research is to analytically study the Iranian sport management by emphasizing on the sport privatization (until the end of third development period: 1978 - 2004). The statistical population in content analysis was the document and evidences that exist in the press and important sport centers of the ...
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The research is to analytically study the Iranian sport management by emphasizing on the sport privatization (until the end of third development period: 1978 - 2004). The statistical population in content analysis was the document and evidences that exist in the press and important sport centers of the country, such as Ministry of Sport and Youth, sport and youth administrations of the provinces and the sport federations. Also, in the analytical and descriptive section, the faculty members of the sport management major in the universities and higher education centers were 200 people, and as a sample, 50 of them that had executive responsibilities in the sport were selected. The library method was used for collecting the required information. So that, by referring to press, Ministry of Sport and Youth, sport and youth administration of the sport federations and provinces, documents, reports, valid evidences and documents related to privatization after Iranian revolution were used. In the second stage based on collected data, a questionnaire with 32 questions was prepared. Formal validity and content of questionnaires confirmed by 15 sport management experts and reliability in a preliminary study with 30 triable was 78%. For analyzing the collected data, the descriptive statistical methods were used such as frequency distribution table and chi-square statistical methods with SPSS software. The results showed that during 1978 - 1988, there was a significant statistical difference in the number of the private sport places. Also, there was a significant statistical difference in the number of the private sport places in the third period and the number of the public sport places that are assigned to private sector. There was a significant statistical difference between the amount of the public and private sector investment in the sport places, too.
Abolfazl Mollajafari; Farshad Tojjari; Mohammad Reza Esmaeili
Volume 16, Issue 36 , September 2017, , Pages 9-22
Abstract
The aim of this research was describe and analyzing the process of evolution in sport of all during 1978 to 2014 emphasising on first to fifth development program. The method of research administration is attributive and libraries. Required information is collected from documents and attributive that ...
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The aim of this research was describe and analyzing the process of evolution in sport of all during 1978 to 2014 emphasising on first to fifth development program. The method of research administration is attributive and libraries. Required information is collected from documents and attributive that exsist in the archive of press and the main sport centers of country. Instramentation of data collecting is self-made check lists in components linked with sport of all that their formal validity of them comfrimed by 15 persons of experts with orientation of sport management and its final factor reported through Alfa Kronbakh test 0/83. The findings of research showed that there was more attention to neighborhood sport and create structure in sport of all during 1978 to 1988. Meainwhile, during 1989 to 1999 (within first and second development program), development of staff sport and conference holding was considered. In third, fourth and fifth development program rural sports development, role of media in sport and vision and strategy in sport of all was featured in horizon of 2025. The overall accomplished programs and proceeding provide background of promotion and development of sport of all. Neverthless accomplished orientations and programs and proceeding was impermanent.
