Yousef Ghazei Ardakani; Taybeh Zargar; Akbar Afarinesh Khaki; Reza Nikbakhsh
Abstract
Today, sports teams as an organizational brand leave an institutionalized personality in the minds of their fans, which greatly influences their behavioral reactions and attitudes toward these teams.This study aimed to identify the dimensions of team personality in volleyball premier league teams and ...
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Today, sports teams as an organizational brand leave an institutionalized personality in the minds of their fans, which greatly influences their behavioral reactions and attitudes toward these teams.This study aimed to identify the dimensions of team personality in volleyball premier league teams and by prioritizing them to provide a favorable model for the team personality of these teams.The method of the present study was descriptive-correlation. The statistical population of this study was all experts in sports and volleyball management in the qualitative section and in the quantitative section all players were14 teams in the Iranian Men's Volleyball Premier League 168 people)and 14 teams in the Iranian Women's Volleyball Premier League (96 people). Sampling was done in qualitative part by purposive method, and in quantitative part by total method. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire obtained from interviews and after confirming its validity and reliability. The results of the exploratory factor analysis test related to the dimensions of brand personality showed that the four factors of team ethics, team reputation, competitive style and team originality show the same dimensions of team personality of the country's volleyball premier league teams.In order to improve the various dimensions of the team personality of the country's volleyball premier league teams, the need for appropriate training, creating an efficient cultural environment in order to respect national and international regulations, not being arrogant when achieving good results, respecting the fans of the opposing team and ... will be effective in improving the dimensions from several perspectives.
Hashem Eskandarirad; Reza Nikbakhsh; Akbar Afarinesh khaki; Tayebeh sadat Zargar
Abstract
Abstract In this study, a qualitative paradigm of sports policy factors and stakeholders affecting the professional path of disabled athletes was designed as a model. The present study was a qualitative study that used thematic analysis approach. The statistical population of this study consisted of ...
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Abstract In this study, a qualitative paradigm of sports policy factors and stakeholders affecting the professional path of disabled athletes was designed as a model. The present study was a qualitative study that used thematic analysis approach. The statistical population of this study consisted of the President of the National Paralympic Committee, the Vice President, Secretary and members of the Executive Board of the National Paralympic Committee and the President of the Federation of Veterans and Disabled Sports, the Vice President and Secretary of the Federation and elites and experts in the field of Paralympic sports, who numbered 23 people. The sampling method was snowball and continued until theoretical saturation (up to 23 interviews). The factors of sports policy and stakeholders affecting the professional path of disabled athletes consisted of 4 categories (talent search, sports support, financial support, strategic perspective in Paralympic sports), 8 secondary concepts and 127 primary concepts. In the quantitative part, structural equation modeling was also used to indicate the suitability of the model.Keywords: Sports policy, professional path, disabled athletes
Sonia Nourizad; Reza Nikbakhsh; Tayebeh Zargar
Abstract
The purpose of this study was a meta-synthesis of studies on coach-athlete relationship abuse in competitive sports and to present a model. This research was a systematic review with a meta-synthesis approach. The statistical population of this research included studies related to abuse in coach-athlete ...
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The purpose of this study was a meta-synthesis of studies on coach-athlete relationship abuse in competitive sports and to present a model. This research was a systematic review with a meta-synthesis approach. The statistical population of this research included studies related to abuse in coach-athlete relationships in competitive sports. A purposive sampling method was used, and by reviewing six databases including CINAHL, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, Sociological Abstracts, and Google Scholar, 17 studies were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collection tool was a checklist, and the quality of the studies was assessed using the CASP tool for qualitative research. For data analysis, the reflective thematic analysis method was used. The findings revealed 62 sub-themes and 13 main themes. Different types of abuse included emotional, psychological, physical, and sexual abuse. The athletes' reactions as victims to these abuses included isolation, avoidance, silence, coping behaviors, normalization, and lasting trauma. Also, psychological, performance, and social harms were identified as consequences of abuse in coach-athlete relationships. These findings indicate the complexity and various aspects of the effects of abuse in coach-athlete relationships in organized sports. These effects require various measures, including education and awareness-raising, developing effective reporting systems, strengthening organizational policies and regulations, and providing psychological and social support for athletes.
Tayebeh Zargar; Steven Rynne
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the internal relationships between the dimensions of social responsibility of sports clubs in Iran with the DEMATEL method and its method was mixed and its design was of the harmonization type. In the first part of this research, the content analysis method ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the internal relationships between the dimensions of social responsibility of sports clubs in Iran with the DEMATEL method and its method was mixed and its design was of the harmonization type. In the first part of this research, the content analysis method was used and in the quantitative part, the descriptive-survey method was used. The statistical population of this study consisted of experts who were purposefully selected and based on theoretical saturation, the total number of participating experts was equal to 12 people. Data collection tools were interviews and questionnaires and qualitative section data were analyzed using coding and quantitative section data were analyzed using DEMATEL method. The findings showed that the dimensions of social responsibility of sports clubs include social, economic, transparency, cultural, moral, legal, benevolent, and environmental and knowledge responsibility. Also, moral responsibility had the most impact and interaction and knowledge responsibility had the least impact, and finally it was found that cultural, transparency, economic and social responsibilities have a variable causal role and moral, legal, environmental, benevolent and knowledge responsibilities. Have the role of a disabled variable. According to the findings, it is suggested to the responsible organizations to include the dimensions of responsibility identified in this research in the statutes of the relevant clubs and to define the responsibilities.
Mohammad Soleymani; Tayebeh Zargar; Farideh Sharififar; reza nikbakhsh
Abstract
The research is to identify key drivers of the Volleyball Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran through strategic foresight approach. The research design employed a mixed-methods approach, with thematic analysis in the qualitative section and fuzzy Delphi and structural analysis in the quantitative ...
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The research is to identify key drivers of the Volleyball Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran through strategic foresight approach. The research design employed a mixed-methods approach, with thematic analysis in the qualitative section and fuzzy Delphi and structural analysis in the quantitative section. The participants in this research included national and club team coaches, national team athletes, international referees, volleyball federation presidents, executive directors and members of the federation's executive board in the qualitative section, as well as experts and university professors in the quantitative section. The selection of participants in the qualitative section was based on purposive sampling and theoretical saturation, with interviews conducted with 20 individuals. It is worth mentioning that the selection criteria for these individuals included expertise and experience, representation, diversity, and collaboration. In the quantitative section, purposive sampling was also used, and based on four criteria—work experience in volleyball, knowledge of futures studies, having advanced education, and more than 10 years of work experience—10 individuals were selected. The data collection tools in the qualitative study were semi-structured interviews, and in the quantitative section, a fuzzy Delphi questionnaire and a 46x46 matrix were used, which were validated and confirmed for reliability. The qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis, while fuzzy Delphi and structural analysis were employed for quantitative data. The results of this research indicated that in total, 46 influential drivers were identified for the future of the Volleyball Federation of Iran, with 8 key drivers under the titles of "Placement among the top four teams in the world and the Olympics," "Dynamic league," "Asian Championship and Asian Games," "Investment in talent identification," "Iran's volleyball capacity," "Strengthening competitors," "Attracting financial supporters," and "Providing support" playing a more crucial role in the federation's future initiatives. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the development of volleyball in Iran in the future will be more influenced by these 8 drivers. Therefore, it is recommended that the Volleyball Federation pay special attention to these drivers and take necessary actions to achieve the desired future.
bijan momeni; Tayebeh Zargar
Abstract
The environment of professional sports is full of uncertainty; therefore, it is necessary to know the developments ahead of it. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to forecast Iran's problems in the field of professional sports using the future-research approach in the horizon of 2031. Therefore, ...
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The environment of professional sports is full of uncertainty; therefore, it is necessary to know the developments ahead of it. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to forecast Iran's problems in the field of professional sports using the future-research approach in the horizon of 2031. Therefore, the research method used in the present study was a prospective study. The statistical population of this study consisted of the staff managers of the ministries of sports and sports federations. The selection of these people was based on the purposeful sampling method, and 15 people were selected based on the indicators of theoretical mastery, practical experience, willingness and ability to participate in the research, as well as access to them. The information of this research was collected using interviews and questionnaires. In this research, the content validity method (CVR) was used to check the validity of the research tool, and the dichotomization method was used to check its reliability, and the correlation between the scores of the two tests was equal to r=0.823. Also, for future research, structural analysis method was used and this analysis was done with the help of MICMAC software. The findings showed that the immigration of athletes, the political confrontation of western countries, the presence of politicians and military at the head of sports, the restriction of women's presence in stadiums, Iranian athletes not confronting the athletes of the occupation regime are the most important challenges facing sports in the horizon is 2031.
Ali Zivari; Mozhgan Khodamoradpoor; Mozafar Yektayar; tayabeh sadat zargar
Abstract
The study is to design a model for the acceptance of Iran's elite sports policies. The research method was mixed and in the qualitative section, an exploratory approach and grounded theory method was used and in a quantitative section, a questionnaire designed based on the qualitative section data. Semi-structured ...
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The study is to design a model for the acceptance of Iran's elite sports policies. The research method was mixed and in the qualitative section, an exploratory approach and grounded theory method was used and in a quantitative section, a questionnaire designed based on the qualitative section data. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect information in the qualitative part and questionnaires were used in the quantitative part. The statistical population of the study included experts and elites familiar with elite and championship sports. In the qualitative section, 12 people were selected for the interview using a targeted method. In the quantitative section, 401 people were selected in 5 areas of the north, west, south, east and central of Iran. During the open coding process, 141 primary concepts were obtained and 17 axial code and 7 selective code were extracted. The causal conditions included development, elite sports infrastructure and support for the growth and development of athletes. The underlying conditions included innovation in knowledge acquisition, general knowledge and talent management. The intervention conditions included political culture, competence and communication. The strategies included research, finance, empowerment, and motivation.
Therefore, in the policies of managers of sports organizations, these factors should be given special attention. Since the adoption of these policies led to the organization of elite sport and to reduce immigration, enhance national pride, reducing error and increasing the quality of sports organizations will decide.
Mina Shakorian; Reza NiKbaksh; Taybeh Zargar
Abstract
The study is to investigate the social impact of sports applications on depression in life with a dual approach of passion. It is a descriptive correlational research based on structural equation modeling and in terms of purpose is considered as an applied research. The statistical population consisted ...
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The study is to investigate the social impact of sports applications on depression in life with a dual approach of passion. It is a descriptive correlational research based on structural equation modeling and in terms of purpose is considered as an applied research. The statistical population consisted of all users of the Astrava application in Iran who were active in both cycling and athletics. The study used the Walrend et al. (2003) Passion Scale, the social impacts of Wallan et al. (2020) and the burnout in the lives of Copenhagen et al. (2005).
The results showed that mutual benefits were of a significant positive effect on adaptive desire. Cognition had a significant positive effect on extreme desire. Mental norms were of a significant positive effect on mutual benefits and cognition. Consistent desire was of a significant negative effect on burnout in life at the level of 0/01- while extreme desire had no significant effect on burnout in life. Consistent passion fully mediates the impact of reciprocal benefits on burnout in life. While extreme desire was of no significant mediating role in the effect of cognition on burnout in life.
Based on the obtained results, it seems necessary to plan to improve the mood and psychological states of users, such as improving the states of exhaustion in life, and in this way, the use of experienced and specialized experts can provide the field of service improvement even more.
zoya tabari; akbar talebpur; tayebeh zargar
Abstract
Today, the exciting arena of watching football matches in multi-ethnic communities such as Iran has become an arena for showing and expressing ethnic identities. Accordingly, the study is to represent the dimensions of ethnic identity among football spectators by thematic analysis. The population included ...
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Today, the exciting arena of watching football matches in multi-ethnic communities such as Iran has become an arena for showing and expressing ethnic identities. Accordingly, the study is to represent the dimensions of ethnic identity among football spectators by thematic analysis. The population included fans of three textile teams: Mazandaran, Khuzestan Steel and Tabriz Tractor, from three ethnic groups: Mazani, Turk and Arab. The sampling method was purposive that 28 in-depth interviews were conducted until reaching the theoretical saturation stage, 17 of which were coded and analyzed using Nvivo8 software.
The findings from the three-stage coding of qualitative data showed that spectators while watching the game in sports stadiums represent their ethnic identity through two components, each of which has its own dimensions.These two components are: 1) ethnicity through mental mediation (culture, history, racism, religion, symbolic attributes) and 2) ethnicity through objective mediation (land, music, diet, myths and celebrities, population rate, Symbolic cover, language, race).
Therefore, it can be said that watching football matches has the potential to represent ethnic identity for spectators, which leads to the adoption of strategic policies to strengthen national identity in order to reduce tensions, taking into account differences based on ethnic identity.
Tayebeh Zargar; Rasool Nazari
Volume 19, Issue 47 , June 2020, , Pages 189-202
Abstract
Knowledge of communication skills, leadership styles and organizational effectiveness in sport and explaining the relationships between them is the main objective of this research. The research is correlation study and was conducted through a survey. Among 700 sports directors of sports federations, ...
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Knowledge of communication skills, leadership styles and organizational effectiveness in sport and explaining the relationships between them is the main objective of this research. The research is correlation study and was conducted through a survey. Among 700 sports directors of sports federations, a total of 245 were selected randomly as the sample. Measuring research were communication skills, leadership styles, organizational culture and organizational effectiveness, respectively. For analyzing the data, descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used path analysis. According to the results, a significant relationship was between communication skills and leadership styles and organizational effectiveness. The results showed the sports fit structural equation model is broadly appropriate. The results of path analysis model communication skills, leadership styles and organizational effectiveness conceptual models represent the results confirmed the suitability of the structural equation model (RMSEA = 0/54, GFI= 0/91, AGFI=0/90). It is recommended that communication skills, as one of the factors affecting the selection of managers for sports organizations, to be considered by the trustees.
Mehran Tishehgaran; Mozaffar Yekta Yar; Mohammad Reza Bandali
Volume 16, Issue 38 , March 2018, , Pages 113-124
Abstract
The study was to review the relationship between knowledge management and organizational health in Kurdistan Youth and Sports Organizations. The research method is applied and data collection practices is cross- correlation is. To collect the data, KM Gould et al questionnaire (2001) and London and Klingl ...
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The study was to review the relationship between knowledge management and organizational health in Kurdistan Youth and Sports Organizations. The research method is applied and data collection practices is cross- correlation is. To collect the data, KM Gould et al questionnaire (2001) and London and Klingl Questionnaire (2002) were used. Inferential statistical methods to analyze the data obtained from the regression coefficient of correlation and multivariate analysis of variance. The results showed that a meaningful relationship between knowledge management and organizational health in Kurdistan Youth and Sports Organizations- p<0/05 r=0/42 correlation coefficient. So, in the period of knowledge, which is one of our objectives is to develop knowledge management and knowledge of the environment, harmony with the environment and the atmosphere is a necessity.