Mitra Morshedi; Rasool Nazari; Ali Zamani
Abstract
This research aimed to design a talent development model in Iranian youth championship sports: A new look at the future of national sports, using a qualitative case study method. Participants included 18 coaches of grassroots national teams who were selected through purposive sampling based on theoretical ...
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This research aimed to design a talent development model in Iranian youth championship sports: A new look at the future of national sports, using a qualitative case study method. Participants included 18 coaches of grassroots national teams who were selected through purposive sampling based on theoretical saturation. Semi-structured interviews (individual and group) and document analysis were used to collect data, and Lincoln and Guba criteria were used to ensure validity and reliability. The final research model was developed within the framework of the Glaser approach. The research findings identified five key axes at the level of main categories. The key structures of the talent development system include the establishment of an integrated and strategic governance system for talent development, the development of infrastructure and resources supporting talent growth, the professionalization of the coaching system and the development of human capital in grassroots sports, and the institutionalization of a growth-oriented culture and a human-educational approach to championships. The factors of infrastructure and capacities that create the basis for talent development include structural characteristics and the grassroots sports ecosystem in the country, scientific, technological and innovative capacities supporting talent development, social, cultural and family capacities supporting the path to championships, and economic, managerial and supportive contexts that develop talents. The factors that challenge and moderate the realization of the talent development model include the quality of implementation, coordination and institutional will to realize the talent development model, and the sustainability of psychological, social and environmental factors affecting the path of talent growth.
Saeed Soltani; Mohammad-Bagher Alizadeh Aghdam
Abstract
Today, hope is considered as the most fundamental idea of youth in the field of social development. On the other hand, the three forms of capital can be considered the most important factor in strengthening hope for the future of youth. In the present study, the study of hope for the future has been ...
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Today, hope is considered as the most fundamental idea of youth in the field of social development. On the other hand, the three forms of capital can be considered the most important factor in strengthening hope for the future of youth. In the present study, the study of hope for the future has been considered in relationship with capital factors including social, capital and economic capital has been investigated. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical and survey in terms of data collection. Statistical population is young people aged 15 to 29 years in East Azerbaijan province, 613 of whom have been selected using Cochran's formula and multi-stage cluster sampling at 2018. To collect the data, were used Snyder standard hope questionnaire. Findings show that the average percentage of hope for the future of the studied youth is 62.23%, which shows that the hope for the future has a moderate to high status among young people. The results of testing the hypotheses show that marital status and age were not related to hope for the future of young people, but the average hope for the future was significantly different by city of residence and employment status. Also, hope for the future has a positive and significant relationship with social and cultural capital, but it does not have a significant relationship with economic capital. The results of regression analysis show that the three forms of capital explain about 26% of the variance of the hope for the future.
ROBABE ASLANI; samad rasoolzadeh agdam; mehrdad mohammadian
Abstract
Social alienation, with its impact on civic participation, trust, and social vitality, has always been questioned by sociologists. The study based on the theory of Giddens, Bourdieu and Rothstein is to study the social alienation of young people and the effect of perceived corruption in it by survey ...
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Social alienation, with its impact on civic participation, trust, and social vitality, has always been questioned by sociologists. The study based on the theory of Giddens, Bourdieu and Rothstein is to study the social alienation of young people and the effect of perceived corruption in it by survey method using a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population includes 14-29 year olds in Ardabil province who were selected by the Proportionate Stratified Random and using Cochran's formula 373 sample size. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire constructs were calculated using PLS software, which based on the value of AVE, combined reliability and Cronbach's alpha, the questionnaire was of good validity and reliability.
The results showed the level of social alienation and perception of corruption among the youth of Ardabil province was lower than average and the effect of perceived corruption on social alienation was significant. Also, the effect of perceived corruption on the intervention of economic and cultural capital variables and by controlling demographic variables (gender, marriage and place of residence) on the social alienation of young people was significant.The fit indices of the structural equation model showed that there is a high agreement between the experimental data and the conceptual model of the research.
hasan shiralizadeh; Mansour Haghighatian; Asghar Mohammadi
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the social factors related to the priority of youth value systems, studied: 15-29 years old youth in Ardabil in 1399. In this study, what is considered is the need to give importance to the value priorities of young people. This research was conducted by survey ...
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The aim of this study was to investigate the social factors related to the priority of youth value systems, studied: 15-29 years old youth in Ardabil in 1399. In this study, what is considered is the need to give importance to the value priorities of young people. This research was conducted by survey method and in order to improve the validity of the questionnaire measures of face validity and reliability by using Cronbach's alpha coefficient which was higher than 0.70 for all variables. The statistical population of the study includes all young people aged 15-29 in Ardabil, the number of whom was 193826 (95822 boys and 98004 girls) according to the registration statistics of Ardabil, of which 598 people were selected by cluster sampling using Cochran's formula. Several stages were selected as the sample. To analyze the data using two methods of descriptive and inferential statistics and using SPSS software after preparing the matrix table, the information was organized in the form of one-dimensional and two-dimensional tables. Findings showed that there is a significant relationship between the independent variables of mass media use, religiosity, social networks, social capital, cultural capital, economic capital and relationship with reference groups with the dependent variable of value priorities. These results have implications for use in the choice of value systems by young people.Keywords: Value priorities, social networks and cultural capital.
jaber moulaei; Habib Hashemifar; Fatemeh RaoufHashemi
Abstract
The purpose of this article was to investigate the impact of cultural capital (and its three dimensions) On body management among female students of Farhangian university in Hamedan. The theories of Bourdieu, Schilling, Martin and Gantz have been used. The method of this research was survey and the data ...
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The purpose of this article was to investigate the impact of cultural capital (and its three dimensions) On body management among female students of Farhangian university in Hamedan. The theories of Bourdieu, Schilling, Martin and Gantz have been used. The method of this research was survey and the data collection tool was a questionnaire. The statistical population of the study included all female students of Farhangian university in Hamedan. The sample size was determined based on Cochran's formula and included 182 people. The sampling method was category proportional to the volume. Data were described and analyzed by SPSS and AMOS statistical software. Findings indicated that there is a significant and positive relationship between the three dimensions of cultural capital and body management. The results of structural equation modeling showed that the model has a good fit And model fit indices have shown acceptable values. Also, the data collected from the study sample had the necessary compatibility with the conceptual model of the research; Therefore, the general conceptual model proposed in this study was approved.
Asghar Mohammadi; Ali Seif Zadeh
Volume 18, Issue 43 , June 2019, , Pages 71-90
Abstract
One the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The research is to study the relationship between cultural factors and social happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. The research population consisted of all the residents ...
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One the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The research is to study the relationship between cultural factors and social happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. The research population consisted of all the residents above 10 years of age which totaled 1663834, of which, on the basis of Cochran formula and utilizing a quota sampling technique, 600 individuals were chosen as the sample. The theoretical framework was provided by drawing on the ideas of Bourdieu, Fordise, Singleman, and Allison. The research questionnaire had face validity and the reliability coefficients were above 69/5. The results showed that social happiness was moderately and significantly associated with religiosity (r= 0/38), cultural capital (r= -0/41), mass media programs (r= -0/47), recreation and entertainment facilities (r= 0/63). The results also showed that social happiness was significantly related to age, sex, income, education, and occupation. The results of regression analysis showed that all the independent variables entered the equation and that all together could explain about 28/9 percent of the variance of social happiness. Religiosity and cultural capital had, respectively the highest and the lowest amount of influence on social happiness.
