mohammad Norian; Siroos Ahmadi; ramin moradi; masomeh masodi
Abstract
Successes and failures of national football teams in the FIFA World Cup are potentially able to impact on psycho-social life of people. This research aims to examine the impact of Iran’s national football team results in the FIFA World Cup 2022 in Qatar on Iranian citizens’ hope. The research ...
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Successes and failures of national football teams in the FIFA World Cup are potentially able to impact on psycho-social life of people. This research aims to examine the impact of Iran’s national football team results in the FIFA World Cup 2022 in Qatar on Iranian citizens’ hope. The research was carried out using a one-group natural experiment with a pretest and three post-tests on 254 people in Yasouj. The measurement tool was the Adults Dispositional Hope Scale (ADHS) prepared by Snyder (1991) whose psychometric properties has been approved in Iran. The results showed that citizens’ hope has decreased during different stages but it is not statistically significant. Based on the results, hope in the pathway dimension, has been statistically dropped after the defeat of Iran’s national football team in the FIFA World Cup. Given the effect of the sports national team's results on hope, the research concludes that by planning to obtain successful results in international tournaments can improve hope as a necessary need of the country to overcome some of the important problems of society.
Mohsen Niazi; Ali farhadian; frshth irani; fatemeh khoshbayani
Abstract
Life expectancy is one of the indicators of quality of life and social well-being. Hope and optimism about the future is one of the signs of dynamism and vitality in society and an example for social progress. The dimensions affecting life expectancy in young people are qualitative meta-composite inductive ...
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Life expectancy is one of the indicators of quality of life and social well-being. Hope and optimism about the future is one of the signs of dynamism and vitality in society and an example for social progress. The dimensions affecting life expectancy in young people are qualitative meta-composite inductive approach. This method includes seven steps that systematically evaluate and analyze the results and findings of previous studies. Meta-composition provides this possibility for the researcher. to use the findings extracted from qualitative studies related to the research topic in a structured way to create comprehensive and interpretive findings, for this reason, the results of previous researches were collected and analyzed from internal sources during the years 1390-1401 has taken. Among the 49 extracted articles, 22 articles were selected for the final analysis. In the course of this research, the theories of Schneider, Riemann, Mendel and Robinson have been mentioned. The results of the research have led to 47 codes based on the numerous reviews of the extracted articles, which can be referred to as the most important components according to their frequency, economic capital, lifestyle, health status, physical and mental health, and religiosity.
omid Abolfathy; saeid moidfar
Abstract
The study is to interpret the meaning of happiness among young people using thematic analysis. To collect the data by snowball method, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 42 young people aged 18-35 years in various fields.
The results showed that the happy young man has goals in his life ...
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The study is to interpret the meaning of happiness among young people using thematic analysis. To collect the data by snowball method, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 42 young people aged 18-35 years in various fields.
The results showed that the happy young man has goals in his life and is trying to achieve his goals. The most important leisure space for young people is a space in which the feeling of freedom and belonging and expressing their ideas and the possibility of establishing social relationships with trust in is possible. In social relationships, areas of happiness for young people and mutual support is achieved. Emotional happiness that comes from internal and external conditions, a response to needs, which brings joy and peace, and an important factor for motivation, satisfaction that will lead to life expectancy.
Social fields for leisure are changing and with the strengthening of the element of agency, young people's understanding of happiness is moving towards transgender approaches. In the formation of social relations, we see less importance of social class and witness the interaction of young people from different social classes. In this regard, the fields of happiness become transcendental and happiness is formed as a common experience in their relationships with others.
In the present situation, the result of mental and objective conditions is of negative effects on the approach of young people, which is a measure to give hope to young people as much as possible.