Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Shahid Beheshti University
2 Qom university
3 تهران - ایران
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to develop a pattern of cultural Deviance in the sports environment. The present research was based on the purpose, in the field of development-applied research and in terms of implementation was the type of theme analysis. Research community were managers and officials of stadiums, sports teams and departments, leaders, athletes and coaches, referees, stadium police, spectators and fans, sports veterans, university professors and experts in culture and sports, journalists, reporters, photographers, Journalists employees of sports facilities. The findings of this study showed that the main themes of the types of contortion including the sub-themes of actual contortion (verbal, physical, conscious, vandalism) and potential deviation (natural, unconscious, hidden), the main themes of the causes of contortion including the sub-themes of underlying factors (Socio-economic status, degraded ethics, degraded status and role of culture, unsettled conditions, weak law), behavioral factors (media actions, poor planning, discrimination, poor supervision and control, managerial weakness), structural factors ( Paradigm shift, lack of meritocracy, cognitive heterogeneity, institutional heterogeneity), main themes of contortion solutions including sub-themes of cognitive reconstruction (cultural redefinition and revival, law revision), adaptation (meritocracy, value-oriented rule, strategic alignment), the effectiveness of cultural measures (education, cultural management, control and social supervision).
Keywords
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